Imigaqo-nkqubo yoRhwebo eguquguqukayo
Iziphazamiso zarhoqo kwiMigaqo-nkqubo yase-US:I-US ithe gqolo ukuhlengahlengisa imigaqo-nkqubo yayo yorhwebo. Ukususela ngo-Agasti 1, ibeke irhafu eyongezelelweyo ye-10% -41% kwiimpahla ezivela kumazwe angama-70, ephazamisa kakhulu umyalelo wokurhweba ngempahla yehlabathi. Nangona kunjalo, nge-12 ka-Agasti, i-China kunye ne-US ngaxeshanye babhengeze ukongezwa kweentsuku ezingama-90 kwexesha lokunqunyanyiswa kwerhafu, kunye nemilinganiselo ekhoyo eyongezelelweyo yeerhafu esele ingatshintshwanga, izisa uzinzo lwexeshana kutshintshiselwano lwamalaphu phakathi kwala mazwe mabini.
Amathuba avela kwiZivumelwano zoRhwebo zeNgingqi:ISivumelwano esiBanzi sezoQoqosho noRhwebo esisayinwe phakathi kwe-Indiya ne-United Kingdom saqalisa ukusebenza nge-5 ka-Agasti. Phantsi kwesi sivumelwano, iindidi ezili-1,143 zempahla ezilukiweyo ezivela e-Indiya ziye zanikwa ukukhululwa ngokupheleleyo kwirhafu kwimarike yase-UK, okuya kudala indawo yophuhliso loshishino lwempahla olulukiweyo lwaseIndiya. Ukongeza, ngokuhambelana ne-Indonesia-European Union Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (IEU-CEPA), ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwelaphu e-Indonesia kunokonwabela iirhafu zero, ezilungele ukuthunyelwa kwemveliso yelaphu yase-Indonesia kwi-European Union.
Imigangatho ePhakamileyo yeSiqinisekiso kunye neMigangatho:I-Indiya ibhengeze ukuba iza kuphumeza isatifikethi se-BIS koomatshini belaphu ukusuka nge-28 ka-Agasti, egubungela izixhobo ezifana ne-looms kunye noomatshini bokuhombisa. Oku kunokulibazisa isantya sokwandiswa kwamandla e-Indiya kunye nokudala imiqobo ethile kubathengisi boomatshini belaphu abavela kwamanye amazwe. I-European Union iphinde icebise ukuqinisa umda we-PFAS (per- kunye ne-polyfluoroalkyl substances) kwi-textile ukusuka kwi-50ppm ukuya kwi-1ppm, ekulindeleke ukuba iqalise ukusebenza ngo-2026. Oku kuya kwandisa iindleko zenkqubo yokuguqulwa kunye noxinzelelo lovavanyo lwamaTshayina kunye nabanye abathengisi be-textile kwi-European Union.
Uphuhliso lweNgingqi olwahlukileyo
IMomentum yoHlumo oluBalaseleyo kuMzantsi-mpuma nakuMzantsi Asia:Kwisiqingatha sokuqala sowama-2025, amazwe asakhulayo asakhulayo okubonelela ngempahla eyolukiweyo kunye neempahla agcine ukukhula olomeleleyo kumashishini abo okuvelisa, apho amazwe akuMzantsi-mpuma we-Asia kunye naseMzantsi Asia abonise ukuphucuka okubalulekileyo kurhwebo lwempahla olulukiweyo kunye nempahla. Umzekelo, ukusuka ngoJanuwari ukuya kuJulayi, ixabiso lempahla yaseIndiya kunye nempahla yokuthumela ngaphandle lifikelele kwi-20.27 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zaseMelika, ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka nge-3.9%. Impahla yaseVietnam kunye neempahla ezithunyelwa ngaphandle kwihlabathi ziye zafikelela kwi-22.81 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zase-US ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya kuJulayi 2024, ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka we-6.1%, kwaye le ntshukumo yokukhula iqhubekile kwisiqingatha sokuqala sika-2025. Ngaphezu koko, iimpahla zaseVietnam ezithunyelwa eNigeria zanda nge-41% kwisiqingatha sokuqala se-2025.
Ukwehla kancinci kwisikali saseTurkey:Njengelizwe elirhweba ngamalaphu kunye nempahla yemveli, iTurkey ifumene ukwehla okuncinci kwisikali sorhwebo lwelaphu kunye nempahla kwisiqingatha sokuqala sika-2025 ngenxa yezinto ezinje ngokuncipha kwemfuno yabathengi eYurophu kunye nokunyuka kwamaxabiso angaphakathi. Kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka, ixabiso lilonke laseTurkey leemveliso zelaphu kunye nempahla ezithunyelwa kumazwe angaphandle beziyi-15.16 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zaseMelika, ukwehla konyaka-ngonyaka nge-6.8%.
Iindleko eziDityanisiweyo kunye nezinto zeMarike
Ukuguquguquka kwiindleko zeMpathi ekrwada kunye noNikezo:Ngokubhekiselele kumqhaphu, ochaphazelekayo yimbalela kumzantsi-ntshona we-United States, izinga elilindelekileyo lokulahlwa komqhaphu wase-US linyuke ukusuka kwi-14% ukuya kwi-21%, okukhokelela ekuqinisweni kwemeko yemfuno yokubonelela ngekotoni yehlabathi. Nangona kunjalo, ukumiselwa okugxininisiweyo komqhaphu omtsha eBrazil kuhamba kade kuneminyaka edlulileyo, nto leyo izisa ukungaqiniseki kwimpembelelo kumaxabiso womqhaphu wamazwe ngamazwe. Ukongeza, phantsi kwesakhelo se-RCEP (i-Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership), ixesha lokunciphisa irhafu yezinto ezifana nempahla ekrwada ekrwada liye lancitshiswa ukusuka kwiminyaka eyi-10 ukuya kwiminyaka eyi-7 ukususela ngo-Agasti 1, okulungele ukunciphisa iindleko zemveliso yamashishini e-textile yaseTshayina kwi-Southeast Asia yokubonelela.
Ukusebenza kakubi kweMarike yezoThutho:Imakethi yokuthumela ngenqanawa yase-US yenze ngokutyibilikayo ngo-2025. Izinga lothutho lwendlela yase-US West Coast yehla ukusuka kwi-5,600 yeedola zase-US/FEU (i-Forty-foot Equivalent Unit) ekuqaleni kukaJuni ukuya kwi-1,700-1,900 yeedola zase-US / FEU ekuqaleni kukaJulayi, kunye nendlela yase-US East Coast nayo yehla ukusuka kwi-6,9 yeedola zase-US. I-3,200-3,400 yeedola zase-US / FEU, kunye nokuhla kwe-50%. Oku kubonakalisa imfuno enganelanga yokuthuthwa kwempahla elukiweyo kunye nezinye iimpahla ukuya eMelika.
Ukunyuka koxinzelelo lweendleko kumaShishini:I-Thailand inyuse owona mvuzo uphantsi kushishino lwamalaphu ukusuka kwi-350 ye-baht yase-Thai ngosuku ukuya kwi-380 ye-baht yase-Thai ukusuka nge-22 kaJulayi, inyusa umyinge weendleko zabasebenzi ukuya kwi-31%, eye yacudisa imida yenzuzo yamashishini amalaphu aseThai. I-Vietnam Textile Association, ekuphenduleni uhlengahlengiso lweerhafu zase-US kunye nemigangatho yendalo ye-EU, ikhuthaze ukuba amashishini akhuthaze ukudaya kwe-fluorine-free kunye nokugqiba iteknoloji, eya kwandisa iindleko nge-8%-kwaye ibeka imingeni yeendleko kumashishini.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-23-2025