Musi waKurume 14, 2025, hurumende yeArgentina yakadonhedza bhomba paindasitiri yemachira yepasirese: mutero wekupinza machira wakaderedzwa zvakanyanya kubva pa26% kuenda pa18%. Uku kuderedzwa kwe8-percent-point kunopfuura nhamba chete-chiratidzo chakajeka chokuti nzvimbo yeSouth America yemakethe yemucheka iri pamucheto weshanduko huru!
Kune vatengi vemunharaunda yeArgentina, uku kuderedzwa kwemitero kwakafanana ne "pasuru yezvipo inochengetedza mutengo." Ngatitorei miriyoni yemadhora ekutumirwa kwemachira edonje-rineni kubva kunze kwenyika semuenzaniso. Vasati vagurwa, vangadai vakabhadhara $260,000 mumitero, asi ikozvino iyo yakaderera kusvika kumadhora zviuru zana nemakumi masere - $80,000 inochengetedza kubva pachiremwaremwa. Izvi zvinodudzira kudonha kunosvika gumi muzana mumitengo yezvigadzirwa zvemafekitori embatya, uye kunyange zvitoro zvidiki uye zvepakati nepakati zvinosona zvinokwanisa kunzwa kuzvivimba nezvekuchengetedza machira epamusoro-soro anotengeswa kunze kwenyika. Vatengesi vane ziso rakapinza vakatotanga kugadzirisa rondedzero yavo yekutenga: kubvunza kune machira ekunze anoshanda, eco-inoshamwaridzika zvinhu zvakadzokororwa, uye machira efashoni akadhindwa nedhijitari asvetuka ne30% muvhiki imwe chete. Mabhizinesi mazhinji ari kuronga kushandura mari yemitero iyi kuti ive yekuwedzera, kugadzirira mwaka wakabatikana wekutengesa muhafu yekupedzisira yegore.
Kune vanotengesa machira pasi rese, ino ndiyo nguva yakakodzera yekuburitsa yavo "South America zano." VaWang, mutengesi wemachira anobva kuKeqiao, China, vakaita masvomhu: siginicha yekambani yavo bamboo fiber machira aishandiswa kunetsa mumusika weArgentina nekuda kwemitengo yakakwira. Asi nemutengo mutsva wemitengo, mitengo yekupedzisira inogona kudzikiswa ne5-8%. "Taingowana maodha madiki chete, asi iye zvino tave nekupa kwepagore kwekudyidzana kubva kumacheni maviri makuru ekuArgentina," akadaro. Idziwo nyaya dzebudiriro dziri kubuda mune dzimwe nyika huru dzekutengesa machira seIndia, Turkey, neBangladesh. Makambani aripo ari mujaho wekubatanidza zvirongwa zvakanangana neArgentina - kungave kuvaka zvikwata zvevatengi zvemitauro yakawanda kana kubatana nemafemu emuno ekugadzirisa zvinhu - kuti awane pekutangira munzira dzese dzinogoneka.
Sezvo musika uchipisa, makwikwi akaoma, kumashure-e-a-scenes ari kutotanga. Iyo Brazilian Textile Association inofanotaura kuti angangoita makumi maviri epamusoro eAsia machira emakambani achavhura mahofisi muBuenos Aires mumwedzi mitanhatu inotevera. Zvichakadaro, vatengesi veko vekuSouth America vari kuronga kuwedzera simba ravo rekugadzira ne20% kuti vaenderane nemakwikwi. Haisisiri hondo yemitengo zvakare: Makambani eVietnam ari kuzvirova dundundu nezvesevhisi yavo ye "48-awa inokurumidza kuendesa", mafekitori ePakistan ari kuratidza yavo "100% organic cotton certification coverage," uye mabhureki ekuEurope ari kupinda mumusika wepamusoro-wekupedzisira machira. Kuti aite muArgentina, mabhizinesi anoda zvinopfuura mabhenefiti kubva pamitengo yakaderera - ivo vanofanirwa kunyatso kubata nezvido zvemuno. Semuyenzaniso,micheka yerineni inofemaiyo inobata mamiriro okunze ekuSouth America ekupisa uye machira akatambanudzwa akaiswa sequins akakwana kune zvipfeko zvecarnival inzira huru dzekumira kubva pakati peboka.
Mabhizinesi emuno eArgentina machira ari kuita zvishoma zvekumhanya. Carlos, ane fekitari inogadzira micheka ine makore 30 muBuenos Aires, anoti: “Nguva dzakapfuura dzataivimba nemitengo yakakwirira kuti tidzivirirwe. Misanganiswa yemohair yavakagadzira nevagadziri venzvimbo, iyo yakazara netsika dzeSouth America, yatova “maviral hits” ayo vanotenga kunze kwenyika havakwanise kuwana zvakakwana. Hurumende iri kuitawo chikamu chayo, ichipa 15% rubatsiro kumakambani emuno anodyara mari mukusimudzira eco-friendly tech. Izvi zvese chikamu chekusundira iyo indasitiri kuti ive yakanyanyisa hunyanzvi, yakaomesesa, uye hunyanzvi.
Kubva pamisika yemachira muBuenos Aires kusvika kumapaki eindasitiri yezvipfeko muRosario, mhedzisiro yekuchinja kwemitengo iyi iri kupararira kure kure. Kune iyo indasitiri yese, izvi hazvisi zvekuchinja kwemitengo - ndiko kutanga kwekuzununguka kukuru mumagetsi epasi rose ekugovera machira. Vaya vanojairana nemirairo mitsva nekukurumidza uye vanonzwisisa musika zvakanyanya ndivo vanozokura nekubudirira mumusika uyu unobudirira wekuSouth America.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-16-2025