Mgwirizano Wachigawo: Kuwotcha Malonda a Nsalu

Shitouchenli

oyang'anira ogulitsa

Ndife kampani yotsogola yogulitsa nsalu zoluka ndi cholinga champhamvu chopatsa makasitomala athu mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nsalu. Udindo wathu wapadera monga fakitale yopangira gwero umatilola kuphatikizira mosasunthika zida zopangira, kupanga, ndi utoto, zomwe zimatipatsa mwayi wopikisana pamitengo ndi mtundu.
Monga bwenzi lodalirika pamakampani opanga nsalu, timanyadira luso lathu lopereka nsalu zapamwamba pamitengo yopikisana. Kudzipereka kwathu pakuchita bwino komanso kukhutira kwamakasitomala kwatiyika ngati ogulitsa odalirika komanso odziwika bwino pamsika.

Kulimbikitsidwa kwa mgwirizano wachuma m'madera akuwonjezera mphamvu pa malonda a nsalu zapadziko lonse ndikukonzanso ndondomeko ya chitukuko cha mafakitale.

Pankhani ya malonda a China-EU, mgwirizano wa China-EU wasonyeza kulimba mtima, ndikuwongolera mosalekeza kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake, kukhazikitsa njira yosalala ya nsalu za China ndi zovala kuti zilowe mumsika wa ku Ulaya. Msika waku Europe uli ndi kufunikira kokhazikika kwa zinthu zogula komanso kufunikira kosatha kwa nsalu ndi zovala zosiyanasiyana. Kudalira njira yoyendetsera bwino, zopangidwa ndi nsalu zaku China zimatha kufika kumadera onse a Europe mwachangu komanso munthawi yake, kuchepetsa nthawi ndi ndalama zoyendera. Nthawi yomweyo, njira monga njira zochepetsera zamalonda ndi mitengo yowongoleredwa yachepetsanso zopinga zamalonda, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mabizinesi aku China azipikisana kwambiri pamsika waku Europe. Mu Meyi 2025, zogulitsa kunja kwa China za nsalu ndi zovala ku EU zidafika madola 4.22 biliyoni aku US, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi 19.4%. Zina mwa izo, ntchito yotumiza kunja kwa zovala zolukidwa ndi zoluka inali yodziwika kwambiri, ndipo mtengo wotumizira kunja udafika pa 2.68 biliyoni ya madola aku US, chiwonjezeko chapachaka cha 29.2%, kuchuluka kwa zotumiza kunja kukukulira ndi 21.4%, ndipo mtengo wamagawo otumiza kunja nawonso ukukwera ndi 6.5%. Kuyambira Januwale mpaka Meyi, kuchulukitsidwa kwa China kwa nsalu ndi zovala ku EU kudafika madola 15.3 biliyoni aku US, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi 9.8%. Ziwerengerozi zikuwonetsa bwino ntchito ya mgwirizano wachuma pakati pa China ndi EU polimbikitsa malonda a nsalu.

Kupititsa patsogolo mwakuya kwa "Belt and Road" Initiative kwatsegula msika waukulu wamakampani opanga nsalu zaku China. "Belt and Road" imakhudza maiko ambiri omwe ali ndi milingo yosiyanasiyana yachitukuko ndi zopereka zothandizira, kupereka mwayi wolemera komanso zofuna zosiyanasiyana zamalonda a nsalu. China ndi mayiko omwe ali m'njirayi alimbikitsa kumasula malonda ndi kuwongolera mwa kusaina mapangano a malonda aulere, kuchepetsa mitengo yamtengo wapatali, ndi kuphweka njira zochotsera katundu, ndikupanga malo abwino kuti mabizinesi a nsalu "apite padziko lonse lapansi".

Mayiko akumwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia, omwe ali ndi antchito ambiri, ndiwo maziko ofunikira pakukonza zovala ndipo amafunikira kwambiri zida ndi nsalu. Mabizinesi aku China amatha kugwiritsa ntchito mwayi wawo waukadaulo komanso wamafakitale kuti apereke zida zapamwamba kwambiri kumadera awa. Mayiko a ku Central Asia ali ndi zipangizo zamakono monga thonje. Mabizinesi aku China amatha kugwirizana ndi anzawo am'deralo kuti apeze zida zapamwamba kwambiri ndikugulitsa nsalu zosinthidwa kumadera akumaloko ndi ozungulira. Kuyambira Januwale mpaka Meyi 2025, zogulitsa kunja kwa nsalu ndi zovala ku China kumayiko omwe ndi abwenzi a "Belt and Road" zidafika madola 67.54 biliyoni aku US, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi 0.3%, zomwe zimawerengera 57.9% yazogulitsa zonse. Izi zikuwonetsa kuti msika wa "Belt and Road" wakhala mzati wofunikira pakugulitsa kunja kwa nsalu ndi zovala zaku China.

Kuonjezera apo, "Belt and Road" Initiative yalimbikitsa kusinthana kwa chikhalidwe ndi mgwirizano pakati pa mayiko ndi madera osiyanasiyana, kubweretsa mwayi watsopano wopanga malonda. Mwachitsanzo, zovala zachisilamu ku Middle East zimakhala ndi miyambo yambiri komanso chipembedzo. Makampani opanga nsalu zaku China amatha kumvetsetsa bwino za chikhalidwe chakumaloko komanso kufunikira kwa ogula, kuphatikiza luso lakale lachi China ndi zikhalidwe zakumaloko, ndikupanga ndikupanga zinthu zopangidwa ndi nsalu zomwe zimakwaniritsa zokongoletsa ndi zosowa za ogula am'deralo. Monga chovala cha Aidewen ku Shantou, Guangdong, chinasintha bwino kuchokera ku denim OEM kupita kumunda wa zovala za Muslim mothandizidwa ndi "Belt and Road" Initiative, ndipo katundu wake amatumizidwa ku Saudi Arabia, Malaysia, Dubai ndi mayiko ena ndi madera.

Pomaliza, mgwirizano wachuma pakati pa China ndi EU ndi mgwirizano wapadziko lonse pansi pa "Belt and Road" Initiative zalimbikitsa bwino chitukuko cha malonda a nsalu pogwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana monga kukonza kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake. Iwo athandiza pa chitukuko cha makampani opanga nsalu padziko lonse lapansi ndipo abweretsa mwayi wochuluka wachitukuko ndi malo ochulukirapo a mabizinesi okhudzana nawo.