ʻO ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka ʻoihana hoʻokele waiwai kūloko e hoʻokomo i ka hoʻoikaika ikaika i ke kālepa lole honua a hoʻololi hou i ke ʻano hoʻomohala o ka ʻoihana.
Ma ke kahua o ke kālepa Kina-EU, ua hōʻike ikaika ke kaulahao hoʻolako Kina-EU, me ka hoʻomaikaʻi mau ʻana i ka logistics a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kālepa, e hoʻokumu ana i kahi ala maʻemaʻe no nā lole a me nā huahana lole Kina e komo i ka mākeke ʻEulopa. Loaʻa i ka mākeke ʻEulopa ke koi paʻa no nā mea kūʻai aku a me ka pono mau no nā lole like ʻole a me nā lole. Ke hilinaʻi nei i kahi ʻōnaehana logistic maikaʻi, hiki i nā huahana lole Kina ke hiki i nā wahi āpau o ʻEulopa me ka wikiwiki a me ka manawa, e hōʻemi ana i ka manawa lawe a me nā kumukūʻai. I ka manawa like, ʻo nā hana e like me nā kaʻina hana kālepa maʻalahi a me nā kumukūʻai i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ua hoʻohaʻahaʻa hou i nā pale kālepa, e hoʻokūkū ana i nā ʻoihana lole Kina i ka mākeke ʻEulopa. I Mei 2025, ua hōʻea ka lawe ʻana aku o Kina i nā textiles a me nā lole i ka EU i 4.22 biliona kālā ʻAmelika, kahi hoʻonui makahiki o 19.4%. Ma waena o lākou, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻokō ʻana o nā lole i ulana ʻia a me nā lole i ulana ʻia, me ka waiwai kūʻai aku i hiki i ka 2,68 biliona kālā ʻAmelika, ʻo ka piʻi ʻana o ka makahiki he 29,2%, ka piʻi ʻana o ka nui o ka lawe ʻana ma 21,4%, a ke piʻi nei hoʻi ke kumukūʻai kūʻai aku ma 6,5%. Mai Ianuali a Mei, ua hōʻea ka huina o Kina i nā textiles a me nā lole i ka EU i 15.3 biliona kālā ʻAmelika, kahi hoʻonui makahiki o 9.8%. Hōʻike piha kēia mau kiʻi i ke kuleana o ka hui ʻoihana hoʻokele waiwai o Kina-EU i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ke kālepa lole.
ʻO ka holomua hohonu o ka "Belt and Road" Initiative ua wehe i kahi ākea ākea ākea no nā ʻoihana lole Kina. Hoʻopili ka "Belt and Road" i nā ʻāina he nui me nā pae hoʻomohala like ʻole a me nā haʻawina waiwai, e hāʻawi ana i nā manawa kūpono a me nā koi like ʻole no ke kālepa lole. Ua hoʻolaha ʻo Kina a me nā ʻāina ma ke ala i ka liberalization a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana ma ke kau inoa ʻana i nā kuʻikahi kālepa manuahi, hoʻemi i nā kumukūʻai, a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā kaʻina hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe kuʻuna, e hana ana i kahi ʻano kulekele maikaʻi no nā ʻoihana lole e "hele honua".
ʻO nā ʻāina ʻo ʻAsia Hema, me ka nui o nā waiwai hana, he kumu nui ia no ka hana ʻana i nā lole a loaʻa i kahi koi nui no ka lole maka a me nā lole. Hiki i nā ʻoihana lole Kina ke hoʻohana i kā lākou ʻenehana a me nā pono kākoʻo ʻoihana e hāʻawi i nā huahana lole kiʻekiʻe i kēia mau wahi. Ua waiwai nā ʻāina ʻo ʻAsia Waena i nā mea waiwai kiʻekiʻe e like me ka pulupulu. Hiki i nā ʻoihana Kina ke hui pū me nā hoa pili kūloko e loaʻa i nā kumu waiwai kiʻekiʻe a kūʻai aku i nā huahana lole i hana ʻia i nā wahi a me nā wahi e pili ana. Mai Ianuali a Mei 2025, ʻo ka lawe ʻana aku o Kina i nā lole a me nā lole i nā ʻāina hoa pili "Belt and Road" i hōʻea i 67.54 biliona kālā ʻAmelika, kahi hoʻonui makahiki o 0.3%, helu no 57.9% o ka nui o nā hoʻoiho. Hōʻike kēia ua lilo ka mākeke "Belt and Road" i kia koʻikoʻi o nā lole lole a me nā lole e kūʻai aku i waho o Kina.
Eia kekahi, ua hoʻolaha ka "Belt and Road" Initiative i ka hoʻololi moʻomeheu a me ka hoʻohui ʻana ma waena o nā ʻāina a me nā ʻāpana like ʻole, e lawe mai ana i nā manawa hou i ke kālepa lole. ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻo nā lole Muslim ma ka Hikina Waena e lawe i nā manaʻo moʻomeheu a me ka hoʻomana. Hiki i nā ʻoihana lole lole Kina ke loaʻa ka ʻike hohonu o ka moʻomeheu kūloko a me ka makemake o nā mea kūʻai aku, e hoʻohui i ka hana kuʻuna Kina me nā ʻano moʻomeheu kūloko, a hoʻolālā a hana i nā huahana lole i kūpono i ka nani a me nā pono o nā mea kūʻai kūloko. E like me Aidewen Garment ma Shantou, Guangdong, ua hoʻololi maikaʻi ʻia mai ka denim OEM i ke kahua o ka lole Muslim me ke kōkua o ka Initiative "Belt and Road", a lawe ʻia kāna huahana i Saudi Arabia, Malaysia, Dubai a me nā ʻāina a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe.
I ka hopena, ua hoʻoikaika maikaʻi ka hui ʻana o ka hoʻokele waiwai kūloko ma waena o Kina a me EU a me ka hui honua ma lalo o ka "Belt and Road" Initiative i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ke kālepa lole ma o nā ʻano like ʻole e like me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka logistics a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kālepa, ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka hoʻohui waiwai, a me ka holomua ʻana i ka moʻomeheu. Ua hāʻawi maikaʻi lākou i ka pōmaikaʻi o ka ʻoihana lole honua a ua lawe mai i nā manawa hoʻomohala hou aʻe a me nā wahi ākea no nā ʻoihana pili.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jul-28-2025