Mai ʻAukake 5 a hiki i ka 7, 2025, ua hoʻomaka nui ʻia ka hōʻikeʻike ʻo Brazil São Paulo Textile, Fabric & Garment Exhibition ma São Paulo Anhembi Convention Center. E like me kekahi o nā hanana ʻoihana textile koʻikoʻi ma Latin America, ua hōʻiliʻili kēia paʻi o ka hōʻikeʻike ma luna o 200 mau ʻoihana kiʻekiʻe mai Kina a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe o Latin America. Pīhoihoi ʻia ke kahua me nā kānaka, a ua ʻoluʻolu ka lewa no nā kūkākūkā kālepa, e lawelawe ana ma ke ʻano he alahaka koʻikoʻi e pili ana i ke kaulahao ʻoihana lole honua.
Ma waena o lākou, ʻoi aku ka maka o ka hana o nā ʻoihana komo Kina. I ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka mea nui i ka mākeke Brazil a me ʻAmelika Latin, ua hoʻomākaukau pono nā mea hana Kina. ʻAʻole wale lākou i lawe mai i nā ʻano mea like ʻole o ka lole e uhi ana i ka pulupulu, ke olonā, ka siliki, nā fibers kemika, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, akā ua kālele pū ʻia i nā ʻano kumu ʻelua o "ka hana akamai" a me ka "hoʻomau ʻōmaʻomaʻo", e hōʻike ana i kahi pūʻulu o nā hoʻokō hou e hoʻohui i ka ʻenehana a me nā manaʻo palekana kaiapuni. No ka laʻana, ua hōʻike kekahi mau ʻoihana i nā lole fiber recycled, i hana ʻia mai nā hue plastik recycled a me nā lole ʻōpala. Ma hope o ka hana ʻia ʻana e nā ʻenehana holomua, ʻaʻole mālama wale kēia mau lole i ka paʻi maikaʻi a me ka lōʻihi akā e hōʻemi nui hoʻi i ka hoʻoiho kalapona i ka wā o ka hana ʻana, e hoʻokō pono ana i ka ulu ʻana o ka noi no nā huahana kūlohelohe i ka mākeke Brazil. Eia kekahi, ʻo nā lole hana i hana ʻia ma o nā ʻōnaehana hana akamai, e like me nā lole waho me ka moisture-wicking, UV-resistant, a me nā waiwai antibacterial, ua huki pū kekahi i nā mea kūʻai lole lole ʻAmelika Hema me ko lākou kūlana kūʻai pololei.
ʻO ka "hele honua" o nā ʻoihana textile Kina ʻaʻole ia he pōʻino akā ua hoʻokumu ʻia ma ke kahua paʻa a me ka manawa kūpono o ke kālepa textile Kina-Brazil. Hōʻike nā ʻikepili i ka makahiki 2024, ua hōʻea ka lawe ʻana aku o Kina i nā textiles a me nā lole i Brazil i 4.79 biliona kālā ʻAmelika, kahi hoʻonui makahiki o 11.5%. ʻAʻole hōʻike wale kēia ulu ulu ʻana i ka ʻike ʻana o nā huahana textile Kina i ka mākeke ʻo Brazil akā hōʻike pū kekahi i ka hoʻohui ʻana ma waena o nā ʻāina ʻelua i ke kahua textile. ʻO Kina, me kāna kaulahao ʻoihana piha, ka mana hana kūpono, a me ka matrix huahana waiwai, hiki ke hoʻokō i nā pono like ʻole o Brazil mai ka hoʻohana nui a hiki i ka hana kiʻekiʻe. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo Brazil, ma ke ʻano he ʻāina nui a me ka ʻoihana waiwai ma ʻAmelika ʻAmelika, ʻo ka ulu mau ʻana o ka mākeke hoʻohana lole a me ka noi ʻana i ka textile e hāʻawi i kahi ākea ākea no nā ʻoihana Kina.
ʻO ka paʻa ʻana o kēia hōʻikeʻike ʻaʻole ia i hoʻokomo i ka impetus hou i loko o nā ʻoihana lole Kina e ʻimi hou i ka mākeke Brazil. No nā mea hana Kina e komo nei, ʻaʻole ia he kahua wale nō e hōʻike i ko lākou ikaika huahana akā he manawa kūpono hoʻi e hana i nā hoʻololi hohonu me nā mea kūʻai kūloko, nā mea nona nā inoa, a me nā hui ʻoihana. Ma o ke kamaʻilio maka-a-maka, hiki i nā ʻoihana ke hoʻomaopopo pono i nā ʻano kaulana, nā kulekele a me nā hoʻoponopono (e like me nā kūlana palekana kūloko a me nā kulekele uku) ma ka mākeke Brazil, a me nā pono pilikino o nā mea kūʻai aku, e hāʻawi ana i ke alakaʻi pololei no ka hana maʻamau a me ka hoʻolālā mākeke. Eia kekahi, ua kūkulu ka hōʻike i kahi alahaka no ka hui lōʻihi ma waena o nā ʻoihana Kina a me Brazil. Ua loaʻa i nā mea hana Kina he nui i ka manaʻo hui mua me nā lole lole Brazilian a me nā mea kālepa ma ka pūnaewele, e pili ana i nā kahua he nui e like me ka lako lole a me ka noiʻi ʻana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana, ka mea i manaʻo ʻia e hoʻolaha i ke kālepa textile bilateral e hoʻokō i nā holomua nui ma ke kumu e kū nei.
Mai kahi hiʻohiʻona macro, ʻo ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke kālepa textile Kina-Brazil he hana maoli nō ia o ka "South-South Cooperation" ma ka ʻoihana ʻoihana. Me ka hoʻonui mau ʻana o ka ʻoihana textile o Kina i ka hana ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me ka hana akamai, a me ka hoʻonui mau ʻana o nā mākeke mea kūʻai aku ma Brazil a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe o ʻAmelika Latin, aia ka mana nui no ka launa pū ʻana ma waena o nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua ma ka upstream a me lalo o ke kaulahao ʻoihana textile. Hiki iā Kina ke hoʻokuʻu aku i nā lole i hoʻohui ʻia i ka waiwai nui a me nā ʻenehana hana kiʻekiʻe i Brazil, ʻoiai ʻo ka pulupulu a me nā kumu waiwai maka ʻē aʻe o Brazil a me ka hiki ke hoʻoponopono kūloko hiki ke hoʻokō i ka mākeke Kina, i ka hopena e loaʻa ai ka pōmaikaʻi a me nā hopena lanakila.
Hiki ke wānana ʻia ʻo kēia São Paulo Textile, Fabric & Garment Exhibition ʻaʻole ia he hōʻuluʻulu ʻoihana pōkole wale nō akā e lilo ia i "catalyst" no ka hoʻomau ʻana i ka hoʻomehana ʻana o Kina-Brazil kalepa kalepa, e hāpai ana i ka launa pū ʻana ma waena o nā ʻāina ʻelua i ke kahua textile e hoʻomohala i kahi ākea ākea a hohonu.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: ʻAukake-12-2025